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Hopping Season

August 13, 2023
by the gentle author

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Traditionally, this was the time when East Enders headed down to the Hop Farms of Kent & Sussex, embracing the opportunity of a breath of country air and earning a few bob too. This selection of hop picking photographs is from the archive of Tower Hamlets Community Housing.

Bill Brownlow, Margie Brownlow, Terry Brownlow & Kate Milchard, with Keith Brownlow & Kevin Locke in front, at Guinness’ Northland’s Farm at Bodiam, Sussex, in 1958. Guinness bought land at Bodiam in 1905 and eight hundred acres were devoted to hop growing at its peak.

Julie Mason, Ted Hart, Edward Hart & friends at Hoathleys Farm, Hook Green, near Lamberhurst, Kent

Lou Osbourn, Derek Protheroe & Kate Day at Goudhurst Farm

Margie Brownlow & Charlie Brownlow with Keith Brownlow, Kate Milchard & Terry Brownlow in front at Guinness’ Northland’s Farm at Bodiam, Sussex, in 1950

Mr & Mrs Gallagher with Kitty Adams & Jackie Gallagher from Westport St, Stepney, in the hop gardens at Pembles Farm, Five Oak Green, Kent in 1959

Jackie Harrop, Joan Day & George Rogers at Whitbread’s Farm, Beltring, Kent in 1949

Mag Day (on the left at the back) in the hop gardens with others at Highwood’s Farm, Collier St, in 1938

Pop Harrop at Whitbread’s Farm, Beltring, Kent in 1949

Sarah Watt, Mrs Hopkins, Steven Allen, Ann Allen, Tom, Albert Allen & Sally Watt in the hop gardens at Jack Thompsett’s Den Farm, Collier St, Kent in 1943

Harry Watt, Tom Shuffle, Mary Shuffle, Sally Watt, Julie Callagher, Ada Watt & Sarah Watt in the hop gardens at Jack Thompsett’s Den Farm, Collier St, Kent in the fifties

Harry Watt, Sally Watt, Sarah Watt holding Terry Ellames in the hop gardens at Jack Thompsett’s Den Farm, Collier St, Kent in 1957

Harry Ayres, a pole puller, in the hop gardens at Diamond Place Farm, Nettlestead, Kent

Emmie Rist, Theresa Webber, Kit Webber & Eileen Ayres  in the hop gardens at Diamond Place Farm, Nettlestead, Kent

Kit Webber with her Aunt Mary, her Dad Sam Webber and her Mum, Emmie Ris,t in the hop gardens at Diamond Place Farm, Nettlestead, Kent

Harry Ayres with his wife Kit Webber in the hop gardens at Diamond Place Farm, Nettlestead, Kent.

Richard Pyburn, Mag Day, Patty Seach and Kitty Gray from Kirks Place, Limehouse, in the hop gardens at Highwoods Farm, Collier St, Kent

The Gorst and Webber families at Jack Thompsett’s Farm, Fowle Hall, Kent in the forties

Kitty Waters with sons Terry & John outside the huts at Pembles Farm, Five Oak Green, Kent in 1952

Mr & Mrs Gallagher from Westport St, Stepney, with their grandchildren in the hop gardens at Pembles Farm, Five Oak Green, Kent in 1958

Sybil Ogden, Doris Cossey, Danny Tyrrell & Sally Hawes near Yalding, Kent

John Doree, Alice Thomas, Celia Doree & Mavis Doree in the hop gardens near Cranbrook, Kent

Bill Thomas & his wife Annie, in the hop gardens near Cranbrook, Kent

The Castleman Family from Poplar hop picking in the twenties

Terry & Margie Brownlow at Guinness’ Northland’s Farm at Bodiam in Sussex in 1949

Alfie Raines, Johnny Raines, Charlie Cushway, Les Benjamin & Tommy Webber in the Hop Gardens at Jack Thompsett’s Farm at Fowl Hall near Paddock Wood in Kent

Lal Outram, Wag Outram & Mary Day on the common at Jack Thompsett’s Farm at Fowl Hall near Paddock Wood in Kent in 1955

Taken in September 1958 at Moat Farm, Five Oak Green, Kent. Sitting on the bin is Miss Whitby with Patrick Mahoney, young John Mahoney and Sheila Tarling (now Mahoney) – Sheila & Patrick were picking to save up for their engagement party in October

Maryann Lowry’s Nan, Maggie ,on the left  with her Great-Grandmother, Maryann, in the check shirt in the hop gardens, c.1910

Having a rest in hop gardens at Whitbread’s Farm, Beltring, Kent in 1966. In the back row are Mary Brownlow, Sean Locke, Linda Locke, Kate Milchard, Chris Locke & Margie Brownlow with Kevin Locke and Terry Locke in front.

Margie Brownlow & her Mum Kate Milchard at Whitbreads Farm in Beltring, Kent in 1967. These huts were two stories high. The children playing outside are – Timmy Kaylor, Chrissy Locke, Terry Locke, Sean Locke, Linda Locke & Kevin Locke.

Chris Locke, Sally Brownlow, Linda Brownlow, Kate Milchard, Margie Brownlow, Terry Locke & Mary Brownlow at Whitbread’s Farm, Beltring, Kent in 1962

Johnno Mahoney, Superintendant of the Caretakers on the Bancroft Estate in Stepney, driving the “Mahoney Special” at Five Oak Green in 1947

The Clarkson family in the hop gardens in Staplehurst.  Gladys Clarkson , Edith Clarkson, William Clarkson, Rose Clarkson & Henry Norris.

John Moore, Ross, Janet Ambler, Maureen Irish & Dennis Mortimer in 1950 at Luck’s Farm, East Peckham, Kent

Kate Fairclough, Mrs Callaghan, Mary Fairclough & Iris Fairclough at Moat Farm, Five Oak Green, Kent in 1972

A gang of Hoppers from Wapping outside the brick huts at Stilstead Farm, Tonbridge, Kent with Jim Tuck & John James in the back. In the middle row the first person on the left is unknown, but the others are Rose Tuck, holding Terry Tuck, Rose Tuck, Danny Tuck & Nell Jenkins. In the front are Alan Jenkins, Brian Tuck, Pat Tuck, Jean Tuck, Terry Taylor & Brian Taylor.

Nanny Barnes, Harriet Hefflin, “Minie” Mahoney & Patsy Mahoney at Ploggs Hall Farm

In the Hop Gardens at Jack Thompsett’s Farm at Fowl Hall, near Paddock Wood in Kent in the late forties. Alfie Raines, Edie Cooper, Margie Gorst & Lizzie Raines

The Day family from Kirks Place, Limehouse, at Highwoods Farm in Collier St, Kent in the fifties

Annie Smith, Bill Daniels, Pearl Brown & Nell Daniels waiting for the measurer in the Hop Garden at Hoathley’s Farm, Hook Green, Kent

On the common outside the huts at at Hoathley’s Farm, Hook Green, Kent – you can see the oasthouses in the distance. Rita Daniels, Colleen Brown, Maureen Brown, Marie Brown, Billy Daniels, Gerald Brown & Teddy Hart , with Sylvie Mason & Pearlie Brown standing.

The Outram family from Arbour Sq outside their huts at Hubbles Farm, Hunton, Kent. Unusually these were detached huts but, like all the others, they made of corrugated tin and all had one small window – simply basic rooms, roughly eleven feet square

Janis Randall being held by her mother Joyce Lee andalongside her is her father, Alfred Lee in a hop garden, near Faversham in September 1950

David & Vivian Lee sitting on a log on the common outside Nissen huts used to house hop pickers

Gerald Brown, Billy Daniels & Dennis Woodham in the hop gardens at Gatehouse Farm near Brenchley, Kent, in the fifties

Nelly Jones from St Paul’s Way with Eileen Mahoney, and in the background is Eileen’s mum, “Minie” Mahoney. Taken in the fifties in the Hop Gardens at Ploggs Hall Farm, between Paddock Wood and Five Oak Green.

At Jack Thompsett’s Farm at Fowl Hall, near Paddock Wood in Kent

Ploggs Hall Farm Ladies Football Team. Back Row – Fred Archer, Lil Callaghan, Harriet Jones, Unknown, Unknown, Nanny Barnes, Liz Weeks, Harriet Hefflin, Johnno Mahoney.  Front Row – Doris Hurst Eileen Mahoney & Nellie Jones

John Moore, Ross, Janet Ambler, Maureen Irish & Dennis Mortimer in 1950 at Luck’s Farm, East Peckham, Kent

The Outram and Pyburn families outside a Kent pub in 1957, showing clockwise Kitty Tyrrell, Mary Pyburn, Charlie Protheroe, Rene Protheroe, Wag Outram, Derek Protheroe in the pram, Annie Lazel, Tom Pyburn, Bill Dignum & Nancy Wright.

Sally Watt’s Hop Picker’s account book from Jack Thompsett’s Den Farm, Collier St, Kent in the fifties

10 Responses leave one →
  1. August 13, 2023

    I do wonder where all of the hops are grown now to supply the huge demand for craft and mainstream beers. After my parents moved to Kent, when I was a child, I remember fields of hops. Much later, when I moved from London to Worcestershire, there were many fields of hops including one supplying Banks very near to where I live. Not any more though. Even the ones along the banks of the River Teme have gone. I did have the good fortune to stay in an oast house while I was doing some work in Kent. The owner was one of the few hop breeders and suppliers in the country.
    Sadly, where I live, they would now rather plant executive country housing developments than hops!

  2. Hilary permalink
    August 13, 2023

    I love these photos. Everyone looks so happy and relaxed like they are really enjoying themselves on their working holiday, despite the living conditions that we would now probably regard as a bit squalid.

  3. August 13, 2023

    Wonderful images of a happy time for many.

  4. sam ellenport permalink
    August 13, 2023

    My wife and her family grew up in St Mary’s Platt, nr. Borough Green in Kent, about 15 miles north of the majority of the images shown here. Since the ’70s when we married, we generally visited the English family in Kent once or twice a year for over 40 years. I’ve walked innumerable miles on the footpaths in the area, which is filled with oast houses. Now made into dwellings, they still overlook fields where hope and soft fruit flourished. Some of this former visual glory can be seen today at the Hop Farm https://thehopfarm.co.uk/
    The other crop that has faded is that of cob nuts. Within my memory there were small plantations of trees producing these nuts which one would roast and eat. Cobnut oil is still sold for cooking and has a sweet nutty taste. There is still a small stand of these trees in the garden of the Blue Anchor pub in St Mary’s Platt.

  5. Robert Kearney permalink
    August 13, 2023

    My late mother was a booking office clerk based at the very grand Bow station on the former North London line when it was operated by the LMS (London Midland Scottish) railway during WWII, although she did work as relief clerk at other stations along the line occasionally. She told me that at hop picking times hundreds of hop pickers used to come to her station with all there chattels e.g. cooking pots and pans etc for shipping down to Kent and I seem to recall she said the railway ran special trains to take the hop pickers directly down to the hop fields in Kent.
    Incidentally, in answer to Christine Swans previous comment about where hops are grown now, there is a farm around the village I live in near Ipswich which cultivates fields of small hop plants which are then distributed to hop growers
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bow_railway_station
    http://www.disused-stations.org.uk/b/bow/index.shtml
    https://www.thehopplantcompany.co.uk/

  6. Hetty Startup permalink
    August 13, 2023

    I found these wonderful to scroll through. So many eventful times must have been had! It reminded me of Gilda Neil’s wonderful book Pull no more Bines.

  7. Alan Baker permalink
    August 13, 2023

    Re Christine’s comments, I live in Worcestershire and can happily confirm that hops are still grown by the River Teme, at Knightwick where they are used by the Teme Valley Brewery. Hops are also grown around Alfrick and Suckley and used by The Hop Shed Brewery.

  8. John Cunningham permalink
    August 13, 2023

    Harry Ayres with his foaming pint
    Seems a real East End likely lad. Full of fun and a friend to all. I’m writing this from the Ten Bells in Spitalfields during one of my occasional journeys into East London from my home overlooking the vast Atlantic in Co Mayo. Nothing like a change!

  9. Karen Lord permalink
    August 13, 2023

    Have you ever considered publishing a book of these and similar hopping photographs? I’d love to see that, perhaps with the written memories of families who used to travel to Kent every year to take part in the hop-picking.

  10. Christjne permalink
    August 21, 2023

    Thank you for posting these photos of a time that never be sadly seen again! What times and events were celebrated while picking the hops! Such a shame machinery took over from nimble fingers x

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