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So Long, The Duke Of Wellington

July 17, 2018
by the gentle author

The Duke of Wellington, 1939 – courtesy of The National Brewery Centre, Burton on Trent

I have long admired The Duke of Wellington swaggering on the corner of Brune and Toynbee St, flaunting its eccentrically-pitched roof and tall chimney stack in the style of  a Tudor cottage like a swanky hat. It was always a pleasure to leave the clamour of the street and enter the peace of the barroom, where a highly concentrated game of darts was in progress.

Nick Harris, who ran the pub with licensee Vinny Mulhern in recent years, greeted me and explained that eighty per cent of the customers were darts players. “We’ve got so many teams, there are matches every Monday, Wednesday and Thursday,” he admitted to me, “I first came here as a member of a team to play in a match.”

There has been a pub on this site since at least the eighteen-fifties yet it closed forever last week, joining the sorry ranks of almost half the pubs across the East End which have closed since 2000. Recent law permits alteration in use of pubs without the necessity of planning permission, generating an unprecedented number of closures, as pubs that are economically viable and valued community meeting places are snapped up by predatory developers, eager to shut them down and convert the buildings to other uses that will deliver a quick profit.

Already, the lettering has been removed from the fascia, the inn sign has been taken down and the hoardings have gone up. Problems began for The Duke of Wellington when property developers Mendoza Limited bought the freehold for fifteen million pounds a few years ago. As owners, they had the right to prescribe the list of suppliers that Vinny, the tenant landlord, could buy from. As a consequence, he had to pay £265 a barrel where he paid £130 previously. Meanwhile, Vinny discovered Mendoza Limited had acquired a string of twenty-seven pubs for ‘conversion,’ employing questionable tactics to further their purpose.

“They’re saying we’ve been buying from unapproved suppliers and they’ve sent in a stocktaker,” Nick revealed. I learned Vinny had his weekly rent returned the day after he paid it. “I think they are getting ready to send the bailiffs in to change our locks for not paying the rent,” Nick confessed to me, turning emotional, “They don’t care – they don’t realise how much it offends good honest people who are just trying to make a living.”

Despite a long campaign to save the pub, Vinny has now gone and Mendoza’s planning application has been approved upon appeal, granting permission to gut the building, demolish part of it and pack in as many pokey hotel rooms as possible, building upon the garden and adjoining land.

Vinny Mulhern, Publican

Nick Harris & Vinny Mulhern

Photographs copyright © Estate of Colin O’Brien

You may also like to take a look at

Last Orders at The Gun

The Pubs of Old London

The Gentle Author’s Spitalfields Pub Crawl

35 Responses leave one →
  1. sprite permalink
    July 17, 2018

    feeling more and more helpless as time goes about the power of those developers… Bethnal Green is slowly being turned into rich man country…and I think our library is now in danger as the two upstairs rooms will be leased to the private sector

  2. July 17, 2018

    Sad news indeed! Valerie

  3. Judi Jones permalink
    July 17, 2018

    Thank you for sharing this with us GA.
    Another tragic story of greed and destruction killing the community. So frustrating and sad that so much power is in the hands of the ruthless and unscrupulous.
    All best wishes to Vinny and Nick for the future.

  4. VANDA HUMAN permalink
    July 17, 2018

    Another piece of English history gone down the tubes due to greedy developers. Very sad news.

  5. Greg Tingey permalink
    July 17, 2018

    A familiar & horrible story
    I know another “Duke of Wellington” which was taken-over by greedy stupid idiots who wanted to turn it into a restaurant & probably close it down.
    They, quite deliberately, decided to not open on Boxing day, when they normally have record crowds, because the local Morris Side ( Us, Chingford Morris Men ) dance.
    Here it is, as it used to be:
    https://goo.gl/maps/r8cvinMNGfK2

    I don’t normally agree with Chesterton on anything, but he was right about closing down pubs …

  6. CHRISTINE permalink
    July 17, 2018

    What a travesty! Greed and the uselessness of the local councils to prevent unscrupulousness fat cats – I wonder how they are able to sleep at nights..

    Best wishes to Vinny and Nick.

  7. Paul Loften permalink
    July 17, 2018

    So where do we get a drink on days like today , play a game of darts and sit down and chill? Humanity is being airbrushed by the profit seekers

  8. Rick Armiger permalink
    July 17, 2018

    Sad news, was my local in the 80s and I’ll make do with the 1939 photo as a memento, but

    Did Lucinda Rogers ever draw the pub?

  9. July 17, 2018

    Part of the attraction for tourists who visit London are pubs like the Wellington. Developers have got it all wrong.

  10. Paula permalink
    July 17, 2018

    Terrible story – developers and greed are ruining/have ruined the East End. Is the Duke of Wellington in the City of London or Tower Hamlets?

  11. Caroline Bottomley permalink
    July 17, 2018

    It’s a lovely building,

    re
    “They don’t care – they don’t realise how much it offends good honest people who are just trying to make a living.”

    Yes.
    As you know there’s so very many people who run their businesses ethically. And then there’s people like Mendoza. I wish they didn’t sleep at night, but no doubt they do.

  12. Valerie Paynter permalink
    July 17, 2018

    Planning laws from the Tories now demolish ‘community’ without replacement. They demolish culture with it which leads to Margaret Thatcher’s bald statement that “there is no such thing as society” becoming fact. Discuss…

  13. Susan permalink
    July 17, 2018

    So sad to see this happening. The greedy developers are ripping the heart and soul out of our city and soon there will be nothing left. Heartbreaking.

  14. July 17, 2018

    Utterly heartbreaking news, what will become of Vinny now?
    London is being ripped apart by the new money coming in.
    I never thought that I’d see so much change in my lifetime.
    My London is being lost forever.

  15. Sue Mayer permalink
    July 17, 2018

    Once again greed is destroying the East End. It makes me very sad.

  16. Daron permalink
    July 17, 2018

    Sad news, was a place for locals and characters and a place simply just to be.

    Thanks to you all at The Duke for the happy memories of charming east end life.

  17. July 17, 2018

    This is very sad. Why can’t Big and his cronies stand up to these ‘developers’?
    PC

  18. Richard Smith permalink
    July 17, 2018

    What a shame. Never been to the pub but it looks really good. London is losing all its character and becoming a dormitory for the rich and wealthy.

  19. Rick Armiger permalink
    July 17, 2018

    Sad news. Did Lucinda Rogers ever draw the pub?

    My first affordable studio was in Brune Street (Henbury Rotunda and Op Glyndebourne models were made there) and the Welly was nice to dart about in.

  20. Peter Holford permalink
    July 17, 2018

    The rot set in when the ownership of pubs was changed from a vertically integrated model to a horizontal one. Instead of breweries owning pubs the ownership frequently went to pub companies who don’t have the pressure of selling their product to make a profit. Most of the pub companies carry a huge debt because of the leveraging that was required to buy the pub estates. That debt is best tackled by selling valuable real estate. Into this mix you have rapacious developers like Mendoza engaging in parasitical practices to make their inflated profits.

    Government policies of recent years have added to the problem by inflating land prices with policies that increase demand without increasing supply – right-to-buy and failure to build social housing are just two examples.

    The regulator who is supposed to adjudicate on fair rates for landlords has also failed to adjudicate in almost every case that has been put before him. But he is an industry insider who was never likely to flex his muscles against the pub companies.

    And so the community gets stuffed and loses their pub. Nothing will change without government action that doesn’t pretend to have teeth. I am not optimistic.

  21. Bob McArdle permalink
    July 17, 2018

    This is such a disgrace really. Pubs like that are gems – not just architecturally, but atmospherically too. Too much of this is occurring in many fields of society but unless part of the elite rich we can do nothing about it. Everything about that pub has now gone and will never be replaced. Ever. Isn’t that just incredibly sad.

  22. Stephen Swift permalink
    July 17, 2018

    It makes me angry that a thriving business is deliberately run into the ground so a venal developer can return a short term profit and the laws are all in place to make this happen! A absolute disgrace!

  23. Patricia permalink
    July 17, 2018

    It’s the same this side of the Atlantic….a small city close to the GTA in Ontario has developers proposing to destroy part of the historical downtown core in order to gentrify the area and of course throw up ugly condominiums for people to buy at a premium and live in 500 sq. ft. of space. Unbelievable!….but again it’s the city councilors who approve it…maybe their palms are greased…I don’t know…there are ways and means for the psychos at the top to operate.

  24. Jill Wilson permalink
    July 17, 2018

    Grrrrrrrrrrrr! Thank you for bringing this to our attention but I wonder if and when the rot will ever stop?

  25. Celeste permalink
    July 17, 2018

    Damn shame! More ruination of British tradition, and of a venue where the community may meet and enjoy a game and socialize.

  26. July 17, 2018

    I’ve witnessed with sadness these last weeks the sudden change within the building as it ceased to be apart of our neighbourhood as its long historic social history came to a sad and final end.
    This morning I peeked inside the open door to see the interior full of workmen with their ladders removing the interior. The future for this public house is a sad one that seems to be endemic as Spitalfields becomes a former shadow of its once vibrant and historic self. The neighbourhood much loved by so many as the chain shops arrive within their horrid corporate blandness. The last surviving area of Norton Folgate still stands clinging on to its long historic past but the future of its 18th and 19th century houses and 19th century warehouses look about to be lost forever with yet more horrid buildings as aweful as the new Fruit and wool exchange it so badly and cheaply built of prefabricated brick cladding fake granite and Portland stone.
    The long social history of all those who came before us making their homes and creating their own long history within the neighbourhood as everything they worked and lived their long lives for is lost forever their legacy swept away by corporate greed to be replaced by soulless buildings that have no respect or thought for the community and all those many people who came before us, their past lost swept away into the dust of time.

  27. Debra Matheney permalink
    July 17, 2018

    So incredibly sad. Then conviviality of the local pub is one of Britain’s pleasures, now dying due to unmitigated greed.

  28. July 18, 2018

    Terrible news and another example of how the East End is being destroyed by property developers who only care about profit. The gentrification of this area has destroyed the soul of this part of London. The Wellington featured in the classic film ‘The Crying Game’. Good luck to Vinny, Nick and all the customers. Now 75% of my favourite watering holes have gone and I’m too old to switch to overpriced micro brewery, craft beer and ‘organic’ sausage rolls that sell for £1 an inch.

  29. Jonathan Madden permalink
    July 18, 2018

    Another sad victim of a changing culture and greedy developers. I did visit a couple of times when I worked nearby, I also took a photo of the superb hand lettered sign on the corner wall which replaced the old entrance.

    The DNA of our ancestors is embedded in the fabric of these buildings, they have survived so many traumas including the Luftwaffe, only to be destroyed now by the developers. In the years to come we will have bitter regrets at what we’re doing to buildings like these.

    Agree totally with David Milne…”their legacy swept away by corporate greed to be replaced by soulless buildings that have no respect or thought for the community and all those many people who came before us, their past lost swept away into the dust of time.”

    I have documented many closed pubs in the East End as paintings and will do the same with this one, I am planning to exhibit soon. All my pictures can be found on Instagram #madden.london

    A very sad tale but thanks for posting.

  30. Barbara McHugh permalink
    July 18, 2018

    Yet another small part of my beloved London destroyed by greed.

  31. redandblackmanthinks permalink
    July 19, 2018

    It all started going downhill from May 1979, and has been getting worse ever since.

  32. October 30, 2018

    I painted a picture featuring the Wellington wholly because I heard it was closing. I then heard it was being saved.

    I have only just come across this post so i guess it has gone. At least some of the original structure will be saved…. small potatoes!

  33. Peter permalink
    January 31, 2019

    It’s so sad that the buildings/pubs that have lasted for centuries in East London are being bulldozed at an alarming rate because of corporate greed. The mayor of London should step in and do something. When tourists visit London they want history not souless glass monstrosities.

  34. Patrick O’Neill permalink
    June 29, 2020

    Loved this place. Me and my mates would regularly have ‘Duke Days’ where we’d arrive around midday and spend the following hours chatting to the locals, playing darts and watching the footy. The atmosphere would change as the evening came and the Spaniards would come in to watch the la liga matches, the Juke box would roar into life and the garden would fill up with an eclectic crowd. Will pop in to see how it’s looking when lm next passing, but l fear it will be a short stay as what we loved about the place will have no doubt been replaced!

  35. January 22, 2022

    This for me, is very sad this pub used to belong to my Nan and grandad Humphries in the late 60’s early 70’s , my family have wonderful memories at the duke of Wellington, ?

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